Hp ProLiant DL585 G2 Storage-Server User Manual Page 34
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NOTE:
Dynamic disks cannot be used for clustering configurations because Microsoft Cluster only support s
basic disks.
File system elements
File system elements are composed of the folders and subfolders that are created under each logical
storage element (partitions, logical disks, and volumes). Folders are used to further subdivide the
available file system, providing another level of granularity for management of the information space.
Each of these folders can contain separate p ermissions and share names that can be used for network
access. Folders can be created for individual users, groups, projects, and so on.
File sharing elements
The storage server supports several file sharing protocols, including Distributed File System (D FS), Network
File System (N FS), File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Hypertext Transfer Protocol (H TTP) , and Microsoft Server
Message Block (SMB). O n ea ch folder or logical stora ge elem ent, different file sharing protocols can be
enabled using specific network names for access across a network to a variety of clients. P ermissions can
then be g ranted to those s hares based on users or groups of users in each of the file sharing protocols.
Volume Shadow Copy Service over view
The Volume Sha dow Copy Ser vice (VSS) p rovides an infrastructure for creating point-in-time snapshots
(shadow copies) of volumes. VSS supports 64 shadow copies per volume.
Shadow Copies of Shared Folders resides within this infrastructure, and helps alleviate data loss by
creating shadow copies of files or folders that are stored on network file shares at pre-determined time
intervals. In essence, a shadow copy is a previous version of the file or folder at a specificpointintime.
By using shadow copies, a storage server can maintain a set of previous versions of all files on the
selected volumes. End users access the file or folder by using a separate client add-on program, which
enables them to view the file in Windows Explorer.
Shadow copies should n ot replace the current backup, archive, or business recovery system, but they
can help to simplify restore procedures. For example, shadow copies cannot protect against da ta loss
due to media failures; however, recovering data from shadow co pies can reduce the number of times
needed to restore data from tape.
Using storage elements
The last step in creating the element is determining its drive letter or mount point and formatting the
element. Each element created can exist as a drive letter, assuming one is available and/or as mount
points off of an existing folder or drive let ter. Either m etho d is supported. However, mount points cannot
be used for shares that will be shared using Microsoft Services for Unix. They can be set up with both but
the use of the mount point in conjunction with N FS shares causes instability with the NFS shares.
Formats consist of NTFS, FAT32, and FAT. All three types can be used on the storage server. However,
VSS can only use volumes that are NTFS formatted. Also, quota management is possible only on NTFS.
Clustered server elements
Select storage servers support clustering. The HP ProLiant Storage Server supports several file sharing
protocols,includingDFS,NFS,FTP,HTTP,andMicrosoftSMB.OnlyNFS,FTP,andMicrosoftSMBare
cluster-aware protocols. HTTP can be installed on each node but the protocols cannot be set up through
cluster administrator, and they will not fail over during a node failure.
34
Storage management over view
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 1
- Contents 3
- HP ProLiant Storage Ser ver 9 9
- About this guid e 11
- HP technical support 12
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 13 13
- About this guide 14
- Setup overview 15
- Configuration checklist 16
- Installing the server 17
- Powering on the server 18
- Factory image 18
- Default boot sequence 19
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 21 21
- Logging off and d 23
- Telnet Server 23
- Before you begin 25
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 27 27
- 2 Storage management overview 29
- Physic al storage e lements 30
- Fault tolerance 31
- Logical storage elements 32
- Partitions 33
- File system elements 34
- File sharing elements 34
- Using storage elements 34
- Clustered server elements 34
- Network adapter teaming 35
- 3 File server managem ent 37
- Fi le services management 38
- Storage management utilities 39
- Arr ay Configura 40
- Disk Management utility 40
- Scheduling defragmentation 41
- Disk quotas 42
- Adding storage 42
- Expanding storage 43
- Volume shadow copies 44
- Shadow copy planning 45
- Identifying the storage area 46
- Mounted drives 47
- Managing shadow copies 47
- The shadow copy cache file 48
- Viewing a list o 50
- Set schedules 50
- Managing 51
- SMB shadow copies 52
- NFS shadow copies 53
- Recovery of 54
- files or folders 54
- Recovering a folder 55
- Backup and shadow copies 55
- Folder and share management 56
- Folder management 57
- File server management 58
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 59 59
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 61 61
- Share management 63
- Defining Access Control Lists 64
- Managing shares 64
- File Server Resource Manager 65
- Antivir us 66
- Security 66
- More information 66
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 67 67
- 4Printservices 69
- Print services management 70
- Print queue creation 71
- Driver updates 72
- Best practices 73
- Troubleshooting 73
- Print services 74
- 5MicrosoftServicesforNetwork 75
- File System (MSNFS) 75
- MSNFS use scenarios 76
- Administering 77
- Serv er fo 77
- HP ProLiant Storage Server 79 79
- User Name Mapping 81
- Print services for UNIX 83
- 6Othernetworkfile and print 85
- Adding local NetWare users 87
- Managing NCP volumes (shares) 89
- Print Services for NetWare 90
- AppleTalk and fil 91
- Print services for Macintosh 92
- Point and Prin 92
- 7 Enterprise s torage servers 93
- Virtual disk storage 94
- Snapshots 94
- Wi zards 94
- Hardware providers 95
- Cluster support 95
- Enterprise storage servers 96
- 8 Cluster administration 97
- Cluster terms and components 98
- Cluster concepts 99
- Cluster administration 100
- Stor age planning 101
- Network planning 102
- Protocol planning 102
- Before beginning installation 103
- Cluster installation 105
- Setting u 106
- Creating a cluster 108
- Adding nodes to a cluster 108
- Using Cluster Administrator 108
- Cluster groups 109
- Resource planning 110
- NFS cluster-specificissues 110
- Creating file share resources 111
- Shadow copies in a cluster 112
- Extend a LUN in a cluster 112
- Print services in a cluster 113
- Failing over and failing back 114
- Restarting one cluster node 114
- Powering down the cluster 115
- Powering up the cluster 115
- Maintenance and ser vice 117
- Maintenance a nd 118
- Maintenance updates 118
- Customer self repair 118
- Firmware updates 118
- Certificate of A 119
- 10 System recovery 121
- 122 System recovery 122
- AServercomponents 123
- HP ProLiant ML310 124
- DL320s hardwar 126
- DL585 G2 hardware components 129
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 130
- 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 130
- Description Status 132
- Webaccess(optional) 133
- C Regula tory comp liance and 135
- Laser compliance 136
- International n 137
- Japanese notice 138
- Korean notice A&B 138
- Battery replacement notice 138
- Taiwan battery 139
- Power cords 139
- Japanese power cord notice 139
- Electrostatic discharge 139
- Czechoslovakian notice 140
- Danish notice 140
- Dutch notice 140
- English notice 141
- Estonian notice 141
- French notice 141
- German notice 142
- Greek notice 142
- Hungarian notice 142
- Italian notice 142
- Latvian notice 143
- Li thuanian notice 143
- Polish notice 143
- Portuguese notice 143
- Slovakian notice 144
- Slovenian notice 144
- Swedish notice 144
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