HP Velocity Technology Overview 8
UDP QoE and packet loss
UDP does not provide a recovery strategy for packet loss, and applications that use UDP are
directly impacted by even small amounts of packet loss. UDP-based applications typically
react to packet loss by slowing down or reducing bitrate.
When packet loss occurs, the QoE for UDP applications, including PCoIP, RDP, VP8, SIP,
VoIP, and video is reduced, resulting in:
• Digital artifacts, smeared video
• Broken, choppy audio
• Low frame rate
Packet loss protection
HP Velocity protects against network loss by applying mathematical transformations to IP
packets.
Given a single packet as an input, the HP Velocity transformation will output one or more
segments. Each segment will logically represent a portion of the input packet and might carry
additional information, such as redundancy data.
The number of logical segments used to represent the original packet will vary based on
current network loss conditions. Figure 3 shows a packet being transformed and sent over the
network as three distinct segments.
Figure 3. HP Velocity transformation of a packet
Target Loss Rate
Different applications are tolerant to different levels of packet loss. Some applications perform
poorly with a small amount of packet loss while other applications perform satisfactorily even
with significant amounts of packet loss. HP Velocity adjusts its operation to ensure that each
application is protected from experiencing too much packet loss.
The Target Loss Rate (TLR) is the amount of loss that an application can tolerate while still
delivering an acceptable QoE. The default and recommended TLR for thin client applications
is 0.04%.
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