HP XP20000 User Manual

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HP StorageWorks
XP24000/XP20000 Snapshot User Guide
Abstract
This guide explains how to use HP StorageWorks XP Snapshot Software to create space-efficient point-in-time copies of data
volumes on an HP StorageWorks XP24000/XP20000 storage system. Topics include creating, monitoring, and troubleshooting
snapshot pools, virtual volumes, and copy pairs. The intended audience is a storage system administrator or authorized service
provider with independent knowledge of HP StorageWorks XP storage systems and Remote Web Console.
HP Part Number: T5213-96033
Published: May 2011
Edition: Twelfth
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 121 122

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - HP StorageWorks

HP StorageWorksXP24000/XP20000 Snapshot User GuideAbstractThis guide explains how to use HP StorageWorks XP Snapshot Software to create space-efficien

Page 2

In Figure 2 (page 9), Data A is stored in some part of the P-VOL of an XP Snapshot pair. Whenthe host requests an update of Data A to Data B, XP Snaps

Page 3 - Contents

Table 32 Troubleshooting for XP Snapshot (continued)Causes and SolutionsProblemCauses:• There are not enough differential tables to create the pairs.•

Page 4 - 4 Contents

Table 32 Troubleshooting for XP Snapshot (continued)Causes and SolutionsProblemCauses:• Some ports go offline because the access to the volume on the

Page 5 - Contents 5

4. Click Apply. The confirmation message indicating if it is OK to apply the setting to the storagesystem is displayed.5. Click OK. The confirmation m

Page 6 - Benefits

Troubleshooting When Using XP RAID ManagerWhen an error has occurred during an XP Snapshot Pair operation using RAID Manager, see thelog displayed on

Page 7

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1Because of the shortage ofthe pair table

Page 8 - XP Snapshot Components

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1The command endedabnormally

Page 9 - XP Snapshot Operations

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1paircreate,pairsplit,pairres

Page 10 - Creation of a Pool

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1When XP Snapshot P-VOLand XP

Page 11 - Creation of a Virtual Volume

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1paircreatepairsplit,pairresy

Page 12 - Storing XP Snapshot Data

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1Since you specified XPContin

Page 13 - XP Snapshot Operations 13

You need to create a pool when you use XP Snapshot. Pool-VOLs registered in a pool can beadded but cannot be deleted. In addition, all snapshot data i

Page 14

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1Since you specified the XPAu

Page 15

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1The XP Snapshot pair cannotb

Page 16

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1When the XP SnapshotP-VOL an

Page 17

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1Since the pool or thepool-VO

Page 18

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1The XP Snapshot pair cannotb

Page 19

Table 33 Cause of Error and the Result of RAID Manager Command (SSB) (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSB2SSB1The XP Snapshot pairoperatio

Page 20

7 Support and other resourcesContacting HPHP technical supportFor worldwide technical support information, see the HP support website:http://www.hp.co

Page 21

• HP StorageWorks XP24000/XP20000 Performance Control User Guide• HP StorageWorks XP RAID Manager User GuideYou can find these documents on the HP Man

Page 22

Table 34 Document conventions (continued)ElementConvention• File and directory names• System output• Code• Commands, their arguments, and argument val

Page 23

Glossary33DC Three data center.CCCI Command control interface. An HP RAID manager.CLPR Cache logical partition.CLPR(P) Cache logical partition of the

Page 24

Creation of an XP Snapshot PairAn XP Snapshot pair uses a V-VOL as its S-VOL. Therefore, you need to create a V-VOL beforecreating an XP Snapshot pair

Page 25 - Copy Threshold Option

PP-VOL Primary volume.PDEV Physical device.PFUL PAIR closing full status.PFUS PSUS closing full status.PSUE Pair suspended-error.PSUS Pair suspended-s

Page 26

IndexAaccess attribute, 27Auto LUN, 27Ccalculating the maximum number of pairs, 36Change Pool Information dialog box, 72command device, 35components,

Page 27 - XP Business Copy

volume list, 46volume requirements, 33WwebsitesHP, 117HP Subscriber's Choice for Business, 116product manuals, 117XXP Business Copy, 27XP Continu

Page 28

Figure 4 Overview of Storing XP Snapshot Data by a Consistency GroupWhen an XP24000/XP20000 Disk Array accepts the command from RAID Manager, whichreq

Page 29

• Delete the XP Snapshot pair itself.• Delete only the snapshot data.When an XP Snapshot pair is deleted, not only is the snapshot data stored in the

Page 30

Figure 5 XP Snapshot Pair Status Transition1. If a volume is not assigned to an XP Snapshot pair, its status is SMPL.2. Issue the paircreate command o

Page 31

the pair status changes to COPY(RS-R). When the operation completes, the pair status changesto PAIR.6. A pool can contain only a predefined amount of

Page 32

Table 3 Pair Statuses and the Results of the RAID Manager Commands (continued)RAID Manager CommandPair Statuspairsplit -Epairsplit -Spairresync-restor

Page 33 - System Requirements

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBWhen attempting to cre

Page 34 - Table 15 S-VOL Requirements

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBBecause either XP Snap

Page 35 - Operational Requirements

© Copyright 2007, 2011 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Confidential computer software. Valid license from HP required for possession, use or

Page 36 - (X ÷ 256) ÷ (Z)

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBWhen the XP Snapshot P

Page 37 - Volume Management Area

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBBecause you specified

Page 38 - 2,048] × 8,736

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBBecause you specified

Page 39

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBWhen XP Snapshot P-VOL

Page 40 - Performance Considerations

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBWhen the XP Snapshot P

Page 41

Table 4 SSBs and Causes of Error Issued Upon Rejection of RAID Manager Commands (continued)Cause of ErrorRAID Manager CommandSSBBecause one of the fol

Page 42 - Starting XP Snapshot

The Copy Threshold option is effective only when the load of the storage system is heavy. Whenthe Copy Threshold option is in effect, all the copy pro

Page 43 - Starting XP Snapshot 43

• You need Data Retention Utility to set the Read Only attribute, the Protect attribute, or S-VOLDisable. For details, see the HP StorageWorks XP24000

Page 44 - 4 Using the XP Snapshot GUI

(page 29) show the relationship between the XP Snapshot pair status and XP Business Copyoperations for shared volumes.For detailed information about X

Page 45

Table 8 XP Business Copy Operations for Shared XP Snapshot P-VOL/XP Business Copy P-VOLXP Snapshot Pair StatusXP Business Copy OperationsPSUECOPY(RS-R

Page 46 - Volume List

Contents1 Overview of HP StorageWorks XP Snapshot Software...6XP Snapshot...

Page 47

XP Continuous Access or XP Continuous Access Journal“XP Snapshot Operations for Shared XP Snapshot P-VOL/XP Continuous Access or XP ContinuousAccess J

Page 48

Table 11 XP Snapshot Operations for Shared XP Snapshot P-VOL/XP Continuous Accessor XP Continuous Access Journal S-VOL (continued)XP Continuous Access

Page 49 - Preview List

Table 13 XP Continuous Access/XP Continuous Access Journal Operations for Shared XPSnapshot P-VOL/XP Continuous Access or XP Continuous Access Journal

Page 50 - Table 23 Preview List Items

3 Preparing for XP Snapshot OperationsThis chapter describes the requirements for using XP Snapshot, the installation procedure for XPSnapshot, and ca

Page 51 - History Window

Table 15 S-VOL RequirementsRequirementItemV-VOLYou cannot specify the following volumes as XP Snapshot S-VOLs.• Volumes used as S-VOLs of XP Snapshot

Page 52 - Table 24 History Window Items

Table 16 Pool-VOL Requirements (continued)RequirementItem8,192However, the maximum number of pool-VOLs that can be registered in each poolis 1024. Tha

Page 53 - XP Snapshot Window

Calculating the Maximum Number of PairsThe number of XP Snapshot pairs that can be created for a storage system depends on the numberof differential t

Page 54

26,176 ÷ 4 = 6,544Thus, the maximum number of XP Snapshot pairs that can be created is 6,544.Calculating the Number of XP Snapshot Pairs by Using the

Page 55

NOTE: You can check the capacity of the shared memory of the pool association informationand the pool management block in the XP Snapshot window. See

Page 56 - Pool Window

[ {(10 × 1,024 × 1,024) ÷ 524,288} × 524,288] = 31,668,568,064 ÷ 10,485,760

Page 57

Installing and Uninstalling XP Snapshot...42Installing XP Snapshot..

Page 58 - 58 Using the XP Snapshot GUI

Performance ConsiderationsIf XP Snapshot performs a restore operation when the load of the subsystem is heavy, it is morelikely that host server I/O p

Page 59

Notes on Using External Volumes as Pool-VOLsBy using XP External Storage, you can connect multiple storage systems to the XP24000/20000Disk Array sing

Page 60

storing of snapshot data will not resume, and the status of some pairs may remain unchangedwhen the power supply is switched again.• If information in

Page 61

To start XP Business Copy or LUN Expansion (LUSE)/Virtual LVI/LUN (VLL) and display the window:1. Display the Remote Web Console main window.For infor

Page 62

4 Using the XP Snapshot GUIXP Snapshot information and operations are presented on Remote Web Console windows thatare also used for XP Business Copy a

Page 63 - V-VOL Window

Figure 6 Pair Operation WindowTable 19 Pair Operation Window ItemsDescriptionItemDisplays the Display Filter dialog box (“Display Filter DialogBox (XP

Page 64 - Table 29 V-VOL Window Items

Table 19 Pair Operation Window Items (continued)DescriptionItemApplies the operations displayed in the Preview list to thestorage system. If the speci

Page 65

Table 20 Volume List Items (continued)DescriptionItemDisplays when there is no volume or pair to be displayed.If you see the message in the Volume Lis

Page 66 - XP Snapshot Processes

Table 20 Volume List Items (continued)DescriptionItemDisplays the consistency group number of the XP Snapshotpair. When the consistency group is not s

Page 67 - Configuring the Volume List

Table 22 Menus of the Volume List of XP Business Copy's Pair Operation Window (In Case an XPSnapshot Pair Is Selected)FunctionCommandOpens the De

Page 68

Subscription service...116Documentation Feedbac

Page 69 - Creating or Deleting Pools

Figure 8 Preview ListTable 23 Preview List ItemsDescriptionItemDisplays information about the P-VOL inAAA-BB-CCC(XX:YY:ZZ) format.• AAA: The port ID (

Page 70

Table 23 Preview List Items (continued)DescriptionItemDisplays the cache logical partition of the P-VOL.CLPR(P)Displays the cache logical partition of

Page 71 - Creating or Deleting Pools 71

Table 24 History Window ItemsDescriptionItemAllows you to return to the previous page of the list. Thisbutton is selectable only when the number of op

Page 72 - Deleting Pools

Table 25 XP Snapshot History Reference Codes and Messages (continued)DescriptionMessageCodeRestoration of an XP Snapshot pair ended abnormally.COPY(RS

Page 73 - Deleting Multiple Pools

Table 26 The XP Snapshot Window DisplayDescriptionItemPools in the disk storage system are displayed in the treestyle. The following icons are display

Page 74 - Creating New Virtual Volumes

Table 26 The XP Snapshot Window Display (continued)DescriptionItemX indicates the capacity of the pool association informationin use.Y indicates the m

Page 75

Table 26 The XP Snapshot Window Display (continued)DescriptionItemIf you select and right-click the operations in the Previewlist, the menu appears.De

Page 76

Table 27 Pool Window DescriptionDescriptionItemThe name of the program product that uses poolmanagement capacity is displayed.• usedIndicates the capa

Page 77

Table 27 Pool Window Description (continued)DescriptionItemPool-VOL list58 Using the XP Snapshot GUI

Page 78

Table 27 Pool Window Description (continued)DescriptionItemInformation about the pool-VOLs that are registered in thepool selected in the Pool tree. T

Page 79

1 Overview of HP StorageWorks XP Snapshot SoftwareThis chapter provides an overview of XP Snapshot and describes the features and benefits of XPSnapsh

Page 80

Table 27 Pool Window Description (continued)DescriptionItemyou can add to the poolAdds the selected volume(s) in the Free LDEVs list as poolVOL(s) to

Page 81

Table 27 Pool Window Description (continued)DescriptionItemAmong the volumes in the CU which is selected from theCU drop-down list, the volumes that c

Page 82

Table 27 Pool Window Description (continued)DescriptionItemInformation about the pool that you selected in the Pooltree will be displayed. The followi

Page 83

Table 28 Menus of the Pool TreeFunctionMenuOpens the New Pool dialog box (“New Pool Dialog Box” (page 71)).You can select this menu command only when

Page 84

V-VOL group, use the Virtual LVI/LUN function. To use the Virtual LVI/LUN function, you need alicense for this function. For details about the Virtual

Page 85 - Creating XP Snapshot Pairs

Table 29 V-VOL Window Items (continued)DescriptionItemApplies the operations that have been performed in theV-VOL window to the storage system. If the

Page 86 - Function

5 Performing XP Snapshot OperationsThis chapter provides instructions for performing XP Snapshot operations.• “XP Snapshot Processes” (page 66)• “Conf

Page 87

Figure 13 Using XP SnapshotTo create the pools and V-VOLs, you need to use Remote Web Console. To create XP Snapshotpairs and perform subsequent opera

Page 88 - Deleting XP Snapshot Data

Figure 14 Display Filter Dialog Box (XP Snapshot Tab Selected)• For details about the XP Business Copy tab of the Display Filter dialog box, see the H

Page 89 - Deleting XP Snapshot Pairs

• Pair Status boxThe following check boxes are displayed.◦ XP Business Copy: Displays or hides the XP Business Copy pairs.◦ XP Snapshot: Displays or h

Page 90

• Improves operational efficiency by allowing multiple processes to run in parallel with accessto the same information.• Allows disk space to be used

Page 91

1. Change the mode of the Remote Web Console to Modify.If the mode is already changed to Modify, you can skip this step. For information on how tochan

Page 92

10. To create another pool, repeat Step 1 and the subsequent steps. Click Apply.A confirmation message is displayed asking if it is OK to apply the se

Page 93

To change the threshold of the pool:1. Change the mode of the Remote Web Console to Modify.If the mode is already changed to Modify, you can skip this

Page 94

2. Select and right-click the pool you want to delete in the Pool tree of the Pool window. A menuis displayed. If the amount of the pool capacity that

Page 95

2. Click Optimize in the Pool window.A confirmation message is displayed asking if it is OK to optimize the V-VOL managementarea or the pool managemen

Page 96

groups are created for XP External Storage, you can enter only a whole number under63221.• If you create multiple V-VOL groups at the same time, all V

Page 97

21. Click Apply. The confirmation message indicating if it is OK to apply the setting to the storagesystem is displayed.22. Click OK. The confirmation

Page 98 - 6 Troubleshooting

Figure 18 Create V-VOL Wizard Dialog Box (1)The Create V-VOL wizard dialog box (1) displays the following items.• V-VOL GroupV-VOL group ID that you s

Page 99

V-VOLs per V-VOL group. In this case, (1 - 10) is displayed on the right of the Number ofV-VOL text box.• Set buttonAdds the V-VOL(s) to the V-VOL inf

Page 100

Figure 19 Create V-VOL Wizard Dialog Box (2)The Create V-VOL wizard dialog box (2) displays the following items.• V-VOL information setting list (uppe

Page 101

2 About XP Snapshot OperationsThis chapter describes the volumes used by XP Snapshot and the functions of XP Snapshot.• “XP Snapshot Components” (page

Page 102 - 102 Troubleshooting

list are displayed. Numbers in the upper end and the left side indicate the LDEV number. Forexample, the LDEV number of the cell whose upper end is +2

Page 103

◦ : LDKC number or CU number. Indicates that SSID is assigned to the all boundaryareas.◦ : LDKC number or CU number. Indicates the boundary area with

Page 104

Figure 21 Create V-VOL Wizard Dialog Box (4)The Create V-VOL wizard dialog box (4) displays the following items.• V-VOL Group drop-down listYou can se

Page 105

Deleting Virtual Volumes and a Virtual Volume GroupTo delete V-VOL(s) and a V-VOL group:1. Change the mode of the Remote Web Console to Modify. If the

Page 106

6. Click OK. The Delete V-VOL Groups dialog box closes. A confirmation message indicating ifit is OK to apply the setting to the storage system is dis

Page 107

• IconsThe following icons are displayed in the dialog box.◦ V-VOL group◦ V-VOL group (in the process of being deleted)• The Page area displays the nu

Page 108

You can store one snapshot data at a time by using the pairsplit command, but you cannotspecify the snapshot data ID. For details about the pairsplit

Page 109

Consistency group:• You cannot specify the XP Snapshot pairs in the same consistency group if the pairs sharethe same volume as P-VOL. If you specify

Page 110

case, find the consistency group number by sorting the CTG column on the XP Snapshotwindow or Pair Operation window of XP Business Copy, and create a

Page 111

XP Snapshot does not support Quick Resync mode. If you specify Quick Resync mode, snapshotdata will not be deleted even if the command ends normally.

Page 112

XP Business Copy license capacity includes:• XP Snapshot P-VOLs• XP Snapshot pool-VOLs• XP Business Copy P-VOLs• XP Business Copy S-VOLs• XP Business

Page 113

Figure 23 Pairsplit-S Dialog BoxWhen you select an XP Snapshot pair and display the Pairsplit-S dialog box, the dialog box displaysthe following items

Page 114

◦ Capacity(MB): storage capacity of the XP Snapshot pair◦ CLPR(P): cache logical partition of the P-VOL◦ CLPR(S): cache logical partition of the S-VOL

Page 115

Figure 24 Detail Dialog Box for an XP Snapshot PairThe Detail dialog box displays the following items.• P-VOLLDKC number, CU number, and LDEV number o

Page 116 - 7 Support and other resources

◦ CLPR(S): cache logical partition (CLPR) of the S-VOL◦ CTG: consistency group number of the XP Snapshot pair.When the consistency group is not specif

Page 117 - Typographic conventions

information for the P-VOLs and S-VOL displays the path information for the S-VOLs inAAA-BB-CCC(XX:YY:ZZ) format.◦ AAA: The port ID (cluster name and c

Page 118

Figure 26 Information Dialog BoxThe following information will be displayed in the Information dialog box:• XP Business Copy pair(s)The number of XP B

Page 119 - Glossary

for XP Business Copy. Unlimited will be displayed when there is no limit on the license capacityfor XP Business Copy.• XP Snapshot Used volume (TB)Lic

Page 120 - 120 Glossary

6. If there are more than 16,384 records of operations, click Next. The list displays subsequentrecords of operations.• If you click Previous, the lis

Page 121

6 TroubleshootingThis chapter provides troubleshooting information for XP Snapshot.• “Procedure to Recover a Blocked Pool” (page 101)• “Procedure to C

Page 122 - 122 Index

Table 32 Troubleshooting for XP SnapshotCauses and SolutionsProblemCauses:• Shared memory for the V-VOL management area is not installed.• Shared memo

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